Getting My human anatomy and physiology notes To Work
Getting My human anatomy and physiology notes To Work
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articular capsule – connective tissue framework that encloses the joint cavity of the synovial joint.
antithrombin – anticoagulant that inactivates factor X and opposes the conversion of prothrombin (factor II) into thrombin from the popular pathway.
atrioventricular bundle branches – (also, left or appropriate bundle branches) specialised myocardial conductile cells that come up from your bifurcation of the atrioventricular bundle and go through the interventricular septum; result in the Purkinje fibres and likewise to the correct papillary muscle mass by way of the moderator band.
cleavage – method of mitotic cell division where the mobile divides but the overall quantity continues to be unchanged; this process serves to generate more compact and smaller cells.
Command centre – compares values for their typical selection; deviations induce the activation of the effector.
adrenal vein – drains the adrenal or suprarenal glands which can be promptly outstanding on the kidneys; the correct adrenal vein enters the inferior vena cava instantly and also the left adrenal vein enters the left renal vein.
calcitonin – peptide hormone produced and secreted because human anatomy and physiology notes of the parafollicular cells (C cells) with the thyroid gland that capabilities to reduce blood calcium amounts.
condylar strategy of the mandible – thickened upward projection from posterior margin of mandibular ramus.
bilirubin – yellowish bile pigment made when iron is faraway from haem and the remaining molecule is further broken down into waste merchandise.
autonomic tone – contractile point out in the course of resting cardiac activity made by moderate sympathetic and parasympathetic stimulation.
acromion – flattened bony process that extends laterally within the scapular backbone to form the bony idea on the shoulder.
astrocyte – star-shaped mobile inside the central anxious program that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes to the formation of your blood-brain barrier.
digital arteries – shaped from the superficial and deep palmar arches; offer blood towards the digits.
adaptive immune reaction – comparatively gradual but quite specific and productive click here immune response controlled by lymphocytes.